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Prakīrṇakas · Āgam 39 of 45

Candravedhyaka

Candāvejjhaya
Piercing the target

An archer must pierce a moving eye by watching its reflection. That, says the text, is how hard — and how possible — a focused mind is.

A wheel spins high above. Below it, a bowl of oil. The archer must look down — and shoot up.
RādhāvedhaFocusTeacher & studentMindfulness
Candravedhyaka

Candra-vedhya refers to the “moon-target” — the famous archery feat called rādhāvedha. This text uses it as an image for the focus needed in spiritual life, especially at the end of life.

The story

An archer taking aim
An archer taking aim

The Impossible Shot

In ancient tales, the hardest test of archery was this: a puppet turns on a spinning wheel high above. The archer cannot look at it directly. He must watch its reflection in a vessel of oil below, and pierce its eye.

Only a perfectly steady mind can make that shot.

Monks in meditation
Monks in meditation

The Mind as Archer

The Candravedhyaka says: holding a calm, focused mind, especially at life’s final moment, is like that shot. Difficult — but trained archers do it.

Training comes from humility, study, right conduct and good guidance.

Contemplation
Contemplation

Teacher and Student

The text also describes qualities of a good teacher and a good student. Learning is not just information; it is the training of attention.

Aim every day, and the impossible shot becomes possible.

What it teaches

  • A focused mind is like a master archer
  • Training builds steady attention
  • Good teachers and humble students make learning work

How the text is arranged

A Prakīrṇaka of about 175 verses on humility, teachers, students, knowledge, conduct and a focused death. Details vary in summaries; consult a reliable edition.

Take with you

Aim every day. One day the wheel will turn and your arrow will fly true.

Ask yourself

Where does your attention scatter most easily?