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Prakīrṇakas · Āgam 37 of 45

Saṃstāraka

Saṃthāraga
The bed of grass

A song of praise for the simple bed of grass — and the great souls who stayed calm upon it.

A few blades of grass spread on the ground — and on them, the greatest calm in the world.
EquanimitySukośalaImpermanencePraise
Saṃstāraka

Saṃstāraka means a bed or mat of grass, the simple bedding used by a monk in their final days. This text praises the spiritual meaning of that last stage. It is religious literature, not practical instruction.

The story

A monk at rest beside companions
A monk at rest beside companions

Simpler Than a Throne

The text praises the saṃstāraka as more precious than a royal throne — because on it, a soul can let go of everything and remain at peace.

It is a poem of praise for simplicity.

Monks walking on
Monks walking on

Calm in the Face of Pain

It recalls great souls of tradition who stayed calm through intense suffering at the end — such as the monk Sukośala, and the young prince Gajasukumāla.

Their stories inspire not to seek suffering, but to meet whatever comes with an unshaken mind.

Sunrise over hills
Sunrise over hills

The Last Sunrise

The Saṃstāraka sees death not as a defeat but as a final teaching moment.

Its closing message: the one who is calm at the end has truly learned.

What it teaches

  • Simplicity can be more precious than royal comfort
  • Equanimity in suffering is the highest courage
  • Death can be met with awareness

How the text is arranged

A Prakīrṇaka of about 120 verses, praising the final mat of grass and recalling exemplary figures.

Take with you

A bed of grass, a calm mind: everything else is decoration.

Ask yourself

What does “a peaceful ending” mean to you?