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Prakīrṇakas · Āgam 43 of 45

Vīrastava

Vīratthaya
Praise of Mahāvīra

Mahāvīra praised through his many names — each name a doorway into one of his qualities.

A name is a small window. Through each of these names, we see a little more of the Jina.
Names of MahāvīraDevotionPraiseQualities
Vīrastava

Vīra-stava means praise of Vīra — Mahāvīra, “the great hero.” This short text praises him through a series of names and epithets. Its place in the 45 varies in some traditional lists.

The story

Mahāvīra in meditation
Mahāvīra in meditation

Many Names

He is called Arhat — worthy of worship. Jina — the conqueror. Vīra — the hero. Buddha — the awakened. Sarvajña — the all-knowing.

Each name is a quality the devotee remembers and hopes to grow toward.

Steady through storms
Steady through storms

The Hero Who Did Not Fight

Why “hero”? Not because Mahāvīra defeated armies, but because he defeated anger, pride, deceit and greed.

The Vīrastava praises that inner victory as the greatest courage of all.

The light of omniscience
The light of omniscience

Praise That Transforms

In Jainism, praise is not flattery to gain favours. The Jina does not grant wishes.

Praise is a mirror. In naming his qualities, we remember what our own soul can become.

What it teaches

  • Mahāvīra is praised through many names
  • His heroism is the conquest of inner passions
  • Praise reminds us of our own potential

How the text is arranged

A short Prakīrṇaka praising Mahāvīra’s names and qualities. Some lists substitute a different text in this position.

Take with you

To praise a hero is to remember what you could become.

Ask yourself

Which of Mahāvīra’s names describes a quality you want most?